Which of the following conditions requires a stylist to decline service and recommend medical care?

The need for a stylist to decline service and recommend medical care is particularly warranted in the case of scalp disorders or diseases. Such conditions may include infections, severe inflammation, or other dermatological issues that can not only affect the health of the hair and scalp but can also pose a risk to the stylist and other clients. These conditions often require clinical evaluation and treatment by a healthcare professional to ensure proper care and handling.

Regular hair loss, normal scalp flaking, and minor itching can be common and generally benign aspects of hair and scalp health, often manageable with proper hair care and advice. They typically do not indicate serious underlying issues that would necessitate a referral for medical attention. In contrast, scalp disorders or diseases can indicate more severe health problems that need to be addressed by a medical practitioner, making it essential for a stylist to recognize these symptoms and act accordingly to prioritize the client's health.